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Chiwerengero cha mitengo ya magnetizing yofunikira pamitundu yosiyanasiyana yama mota

Choyamba, tikambirana za mitundu ya magnetization:

A. Kutulutsa kwakunja kwa mphete ya maginito - ndiko kuti, kunja kwa mphete ya maginito kumadzadza ndi mitengo ya maginito, yomwe nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati rotor ya injini;
B. Kudzazidwa kwamkati kwa mphete ya maginito - ndiko kuti, mkati mwa mphete ya maginito imadzazidwa ndi mitengo ya maginito, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga stator kapena rotor yakunja ya injini;
C.Oblique kuthamangitsa mphete ya maginito - ndiko kuti, maginito odzaza pamwamba pa rotor ndi nkhope ziwiri za mphete ya maginito mu Angle yosachepera 90 °;
D.Axial magnetization - magnetizing mmwamba ndi pansi pamodzi ndi olamulira maginito mphete ndi maginito pepala, amene akhoza kugawidwa mu:
(1) Axial 2-pole magnetization - ndiko kuti, mbali imodzi ya chidutswa cha maginito ndi N pole, ndipo mapeto ena ndi S pole, yomwe ndi magnetization yosavuta;
(2) Axial single-sided multipole magnetization - chinthu chachikulu ndi pepala la maginito, ndiye kuti, pamwamba pa chidutswa cha maginito chimadzazidwa ndi mizati yoposa 2;
(3) axial double-sided multipole magnetization - ndiko kuti, mbali zonse za maginito amadzazidwa ndi maginito oposa 2, ndipo polarity ndi yosiyana.
Kwa axial single-mbali kapena awiri-mbali maginito multipole magnetization, single-mbali maginito tebulo ndi apamwamba kuposa mbali ziwiri, koma mbali ina ya mbali imodzi maginito tebulo ndi otsika kwambiri, Ndipotu, kuwonjezera mbali ziwiri za tebulo la maginito la mbali imodzi ndilofanana ndi kuwonjezera kwa mbali ziwirizo.
E.Radial magnetization - Monga momwe dzinalo likusonyezera, kuwala kwa maginito kumachokera pakati pa bwalo.Kwa mphete ya maginito, pamwamba pa bwalo lamkati ndi polarity imodzi pambuyo pa magnetization, ndipo pamwamba pa bwalo lakunja ndi la polarity imodzi. .Kwa matailosi a maginito, mphamvu ya magnetization ya radial ndi yabwino kuposa maginito wamba.Itha kupanga maginito amtundu wamkati wa arc wa tile ya maginito kuyandikira wina ndi mnzake.
Nthawi zambiri, kuchuluka kwa mitengo kumatanthawuza kuchuluka kwa maginito a injini. Pa mphete zamaginito, mphete za maginito 2 zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ma motors ang'onoang'ono a DC, ena omwe angakhale ndi mizati 4. Ndipo stepper motor,brushless DC galimoto, synchronous motor ya maginito mphete 4, 6, 8, 10….Zofanana ngakhale mitengo.